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summarize-document · gpt-4o · writing · 90% confidence

Summarize a document with GPT-4o — optimized prompt

A GPT-4o summarization prompt: fixed audience and length, extractive not interpretive, delimiters around the source, no preamble.

90% confidenceUpdated 9/7/2026summarize-document · gpt-4o · writing
Original prompt
Summarize this document for me: [PASTE DOCUMENT]
Optimized prompt
Summarize the document below for a specific reader. Be extractive — report what the text says, do not add interpretation or outside context.

Reader: [role, e.g. "a busy exec deciding whether to fund this"]
Max length: [e.g. 150 words / 5 bullets]

<document>
[PASTE DOCUMENT]
</document>

Output:
- The summary, at or under the length limit.
- "Not stated:" one line flagging anything the reader will want that the document does not actually cover.

No preamble, no "this document discusses", no restating the instructions.

Why this GPT-4o prompt works

Tuned for GPT-4o: a named reader, a hard length cap, and an extractive-only rule. GPT-4o is concise and obedient to a word limit, so the prompt spends its instructions on what NOT to do — no interpretation, no ‘this document discusses’ opener.

What to check in the output

  • The optimized_prompt should consistently produce summaries that are more focused on the core message and key supporting details than the vibe_prompt.
  • Summaries generated by the optimized_prompt should be less prone to including tangential information or irrelevant details.
  • The optimized_prompt should lead to summaries that are generally more consistent in quality and structure across different documents.

Slug61b11061-fa40-41df-8515-b6c65b0926c3

ModelGPT-4o